How diamond blades work

Diamond blades do not really cut like a knife, they grind.  
During the manufacturing process, individual diamond
crystals are exposed on the outside edge and sides of the
diamond segments or rim.  These exposed surface
diamonds do the grinding work.  The metal matrix locks
each diamond in place.  Trailing behind each exposed
diamond is a bond tail which helps support the diamond.  
While the blade rotates on the arbor shaft of the saw, the
operator pushes the blade into the material, while the
material begins wearing away the blade.
Exposed, surface diamonds score the material, grinding it
into fine powder.  Embedded diamonds remain beneath the
surface.  Exposed diamonds crack or fracture as they cut,
breaking down into smaller pieces.  Hard, dense materials
cause the diamonds to fracture even faster.  The material
also begins to wear away the metal matrix through
abrasion.  Highly abrasive materials will cause the matrix to
wear faster, allowing new layers of diamond exposure to
continue cutting.  This continuous grinding and wearing
process continues until the blade is "worn out."  Sometimes
a small unusable part of the segments or rim may remain.  It
is important to understand that the diamond blade and the
material must work together (or interact) for the blade to cut
effectively.

In order for a diamond blade to work properly, the diamond
type, quality and grit size must be suited for the saw and
the material.  The metal matrix must also be matched to the
material to be cut

Blades for cutting hard, dense materials (such as tile, hard
brick, stone or hard cured concrete) require a softer metal
matrix.  The softer metal matrix wears faster, replacing
worn-out diamonds fast enough for the blade to keep
cutting.

Blades for cutting soft, abrasive materials such as block,
green concrete, or asphalt must have a hard metal matrix to
resist abrasion and hold the diamonds longer.


CLICK HERE TO VIEW DIAMOND BLADES FOR
HANDHELD POWER CUTTERS

CLICK HERE TO VIEW DIAMOND BLADES FOR  
MASONRY SAWS

CLICK HERE TO VIEW DIAMOND BLADES FOR
WALK BEHIND SAWS